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EscavaÇÕes arqueolÓgicas encontraram diversos restos mortais de soldados alemães, mortos durante a Batalha de Seelow Heights, a última grande batalha antes do russos entrarem em Berlim.

Durou de 16 a 19 de Abril de 1945, e opÔs, do lado soviÉtico 1.000.000 de soldados, 3059 tanques e 16934 peÇas de artilharia, contra 112.000 soldados, 587 tanques e 2625 peÇas de artilharia do lado alemão.

 

Do lado alemão, general Gothard Heimrici, que era macaco velho, sabia que teria que lidar com a tradicional e pesadÍssima barragem de fogo soviÉtica, então, antecipando o ataque, recuou suas tropas enquanto a barragem durou, e as fez avanÇar para suas posiÇÕes originais assim que a barragem cessou, de modo que os soviÉticos encontraram os soldados alemães sem que estes houvessem sofrido muitas baixas.

 

Mas ao final, os soviÉticos passaram e rumaram para Berlim, deixando 12.000 alemães mortos no local.

Foi parte desses 12.000 mortos que foram encontrados, mas se considerarmos que sÓ do lado alemão foram 1.300.000 desaparecidos, ainda tem muitos ossos por aÍ. Do lado russo então, nem se fala.

 

Still wearing their boots and helmets, the Germans who fell fighting Russians at the Gates of Berlin: 70 years on, troops sacrificed in Hitler's doomed last stand are unearthed

  • The Battle of the Seelow Heights was part of the Soviet assault on Berlin and lasted three days in April 1945 
  • Estimates of Russian casualties range from 5,000 to 33,000, with 12,000 Germans killed 
  • The Association for the Recovery of the Fallen have rescued the remains close to Klessin, Brandenburg



Read more: http://www.dailymail.co.uk/new...s.html#ixzz3JbgE2aHc 
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Still wearing their boots and helmets, and carrying their weapons, the bodies of German soldiers who died in the Battle of the Seelow Heights have finally been unearthed.

A team of archaeologists - the Association for the Recovery of the Fallen - have uncovered the skeletons of men who died defending Berlin from the soldiers of the Red Army in the final days of the Second World War.

The dig, in Klessin, Brandenburg, brought to the light weapons, helmets, boots and the bones of those fighting to protect the murderous Third Reich.

 

 

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A member of the Association for the Recovery of the Fallen uncovers the remains of German soldiers in a Soviet trench close to Klessin [Brandenburg), Germany
 

A member of the Association for the Recovery of the Fallen uncovers the remains of German soldiers in a Soviet trench close to Klessin (Brandenburg), Germany

The work is painstaking: Human beings are buried below the soil. Gradually skulls are unearthed by the archaeologists

The work is painstaking: Human beings are buried below the soil. Gradually skulls are unearthed by the archaeologists

In many cases the German soldiers are still wearing their helmets and boots, made of more durable material than their battlesdresses which have worn away.

In many cases the German soldiers are still wearing their helmets and boots, made of more durable material than their battlesdresses which have worn away.

In keeping with the spirit of respect the Association fosters, a simple wooden cross was set up at the site, topped with a distinctive 'coal scuttle' German helmet found in the earth.

The battle was part of the Soviet assault on Berlin, lasting three days in April 1945.

Almost a million soldiers of the Red Army under the command of Marshal Georgi Zhukov, attacked the position known as the Gates of Berlin. 

 

Defending the German position were110,000 soldiers of the 9th Army.

Seelow Heights was where some of the most bitter fighting in the overall battle took place. Fighting began in the early hours of April 16 with a massive bombardment by thousands of artillery weapons.

On the third day the final line of the Seelow Heights was breached leaving nothing but fractured German divisions between the Red Army and the chancellery in Berlin.

A German soldier lies dead in the street as troops rush forward during the battle to gain control of Berlin

A German soldier lies dead in the street as troops rush forward during the battle to gain control of Berlin

 

Vision of hell: A convoy of Soviet tanks as they drive through the war-torn streets of Berlin in April 1945

Vision of hell: A convoy of Soviet tanks as they drive through the war-torn streets of Berlin in April 1945

The number of Russian soldiers thought to have died ranges from 5,000 to 33,000, while some 12,000 German troops perished.

By April 23, the German capital was fully encircled and the Battle of Berlin entered its last stage. Within a fortnight, Adolf Hitler was dead and the war in Europe was effectively over.

For many of the German soldiers who died in the battle where they fell is where they have remained ever since – buried deep in mud and soil - until now.

The Association for the Recovery of the Fallen, which consists of volunteers from Germany, Russia, Ukraine, Holland and Switzerland, was founded in 1992, with some 200 members working as volunteers.

In memoriam: A cross is planted in the ground above a trench and adorned with a German helmet.

In memoriam: A cross is planted in the ground above a trench and adorned with a German helmet.

 

A German soldier has lain undisturbed for 70 years after falling in the Battle of the Seelow Heights, part of the Soviet assault on Berlin in 1945

A German soldier has lain undisturbed for 70 years after falling in the Battle of the Seelow Heights, part of the Soviet assault on Berlin in 1945

How this soldier met his end is unknown but he fell fighting the Red Army as it advanced on Berlin in the twilight of the Third Reich

How this soldier met his end is unknown but he fell fighting the Red Army as it advanced on Berlin in the twilight of the Third Reich

A German tin helmet, a boot, a gun, a belt and what looks like a thigh bone are all that is left of a German soldier

A German tin helmet, a boot, a gun, a belt and what looks like a thigh bone are all that is left of a German soldier

The bones pile up as more and more German soldiers are uncovered in the trench near Seelow Heights where the bitterest fighting in the overall battle took place

The bones pile up as more and more German soldiers are uncovered in the trench near Seelow Heights where the bitterest fighting in the overall battle took place

Russian soldiers raise a red victory flag over the Reichstag in Berlin after the German capital's capture in May 1945 marking the defeat of Germany in the Second world War

Russian soldiers raise a red victory flag over the Reichstag in Berlin after the German capital's capture in May 1945 marking the defeat of Germany in the Second world War

 

The association's mission statement on its website says: 'We are searching for the nameless dead, who lay without commemorative stones in the mass graves of War or were buried somewhere, as individuals and are considered as missing.

'We want to restore people to their name, which was taken from them over 60 years ago.

'We are not looking for soldiers of the Wehrmacht, not for U.S. GI's, Marines, soldiers of the red army or Polish Military - not for infantry, soldiers, sailors or airmen - not for Good or Bad.

'We are looking for people - Sons, Fathers, Brothers.

'Fallen soldiers are also victims - victims of a gruesome war, which they had not caused and had not wanted.'

 

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Last edited by fernando frota melzi
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Em 2002, durante escavações na Lituânia, trabalhadores acharam esqueletos, que a princípio, acreditava-se ser de pessoas mortas durante o regime soviético, mas assim que os peritos forenses deram uma olhada, viram que era bem mais antigo, e chamaram arqueólogos, que acabaram descobrindo que era uma cova coletiva com cerca de 2000 corpos da era Napoleônica. Composto por cerca de 1700 corpos masculinos, a maioria com idade entre 15 e 25 anos, e os outros sendo de mulheres, morreram durante a retirada do exército de Napoleão da Rússia, em 1812!

 

http://www.theguardian.com/wor...dhumanities.research

se não me  engano saiu  na  nat geo um documentario sobre  estes restos  da retirada de  napoleão da  russia...e  se  encontrou  um  número muito  maior de  restos  femininos  do que  masculinos  e  muito jovens... estes restos  não apresentavam  marcas de ferimentos de  combate...deve-se  lembrar  que  a  grande  maioria de la  grande armee de  napoleão já teria  perecido  na  propria  russia  e se vem fazendo uma  suposição que  a  maioria dos  corpos femininos  eram de esposas -eou acompanhantes dos  soldados  da época (era  comum  que  na retarguarda  houvessem  esposas e  acompanhantes  e-ou mesmo  filhos  que seguiam  as tropas) e que teriam  perecido  das vicissitudes- frio e  em especial desnutrição- hipovitaminose c que  eram  mais  propensos, pela  falta de alimentação adequada e pelo enorme  esforço físico nutircional  da retirada  em pleno general  inverno russo)  seria seu preço  final, mesmo  já estando relativamente  proximos dos  paises  que  compunham o exercito de  napoleão (areas da polonia-aleanha  também  faziam  parte de  la grand armée)......tal  lição não foi  aprtendida  pelo dio bigode, pois posteriromente  no sexto exercito em stalingrado  ocorream  muitos  óbitos  por  desnutriçã,  até  mesmo uma  forma de parada cardíaca  súbita pela enorma  carencia  proteica  vitamínica, chamada  de  doença do coração do sexto exercito.....como se  vê a  história  se repete, nem sempre  aprendida... plastiresiabços paulo r. morgado sp -sp

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